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THE
ROLE OF HOMOEOPATHIC MEDICINES IN THE TREATMENT OF SCHIZOPHRENIA
- AN ANALYTIC REPORT
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Aims
and Objects
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The
aims and objects of this paper are thought to be of value because
of the fact that although thousands and thousands of cases of
Schizophrenia have been studied by the psychologists and psychiatrists
and have been reported accordingly in volumes of texts, there
is practically no authentic paper in Homoeopathy upon this subject
where the real analysis of the cases actually treated under
direct observation in IPD of a hospital has been reported. This
paper aims at presenting a brief analysis of 50 cases of the
Schizophrenia treated only Homoeopathically in the IPD of the
Central Research Institute (H), Kottayam, during the period
1988-90.
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| Materials
and Methods |
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The
materials under this analytical report consists of 50 diagnosed
cases of Schizophrenics by a team consisting of a Homoeopath/Clinician/psychologist
and a psychiatrist as per (DSM-III) and treated in the Central
Research Institute of Homoeopathy hospital at Kottayam, Kerala.
Parameters adopted for selection of these cases have been rigidly
followed in respect of the presence of the following factors
(i) the age and mode of onset (ii) family history (iii) presence
or absence of any traceable precipitant (iv) the symptoms syndrome
with presence of (a) delusions, (b) hallucinations, (c) distortion
of perception, conception and reaction to the stimulus (d) indifference
towards self and the environment (e) flatness of mood and (f)
prolonged duration of the illness.
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The
cases under this study-report have been treated mostly on the
principles of similia similibus and in potencies ranging from
30 to 10M of the indicated remedies. Very rarely the mother
tincture of an indicated remedy was administered (especially
Hyoscyamus) The parameters for the assessment of improvement
are:
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The
term “Cure” is not used because of the indefinite
prognosis depending upon the future reaction of the patient
against unforeseen circumstances and lack of follow up.
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“Excellent”
improvement has been defined in terms of total absence of
delusions, hallucinations and reactions with reversion towards
the sociable character.
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“Moderate”
improvement has been used in cases where the indifference
to self and environment has disappeared alongwith decrease
or absence of hallucinations and partial relief from delusions.
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“Mild”
improvement where the above order is found in partial degree
only but the general outlook, attitude and the reaction
of the patient has positive improvement.
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“Not
improved”, where there has been no change at all in
the complaints since the date of admission, till the end
of treatment.
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“Worse”,
the term has been used in cases where the patient has progressed
into severe catatonic stage like Schizophrenic stupor.
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The
method adopted is the case study method/clinical method and
is limited to the effects of the Homoeopathic treatment only.
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