Title: Role of Free Energy & Entropy Relationship between a System & its Surrounding for Determining the Mechanism of Action of Higher Potencies of Pterocarpus Marsupium - As Novel Anti- Arteriosclerotic Activity

 

Objective: To study the mechanism of action of higher potencies of P. marsupium as a novel anti- arteriosclerotic activity.

 

Materials & Methods: Different potencies of P. marsupium Viz. 1x, 6x, 30x, 200x of succussed and unsuccused dilutions were examined for its anti-arteriosclerotic activities in the experimentally induced hyercholesterolemic rabbit. Cholesterol levels (Lieberman-Burchard Reaction), triglyceride (Van-Hand and Zilversmite,1959) and Phospholipids (Fiske et.al.1925) were found in the range of 45± 5mg % were selected for inducing hypercholesterolemia in rabbits. Saline vehicle and test drugs fed once a day for 45 days regularly. Blood samples were collected at in interval of 15 days, 30 days and 45 days to examine biochemical & haematological parameters, histopathological studies of arteries, brain, and vessels were also undertaken from pretreated hypercholesterolemic animals and post-treated test drug, saline & vehicle treated animals for interpretation of results.      

 

Results: Experimental data revealed that the drug at a dose level ranging from 50µ to 0.25ml /kg.b.w. in succussed dilutions exhibited highly significant anti- arterisclerotic/ hypocholesterolemic activity i.e. perceptible decrease in serum cholesterol levels, when compared to control,  normal control and unsuccessed dilutions of P. marsupium group under identical laboratory conditions.

 

Conclusion: The Pterocarpus marsupium in succeeded dilutions possesses novel anti-arteriosclerotic potentiality and its duration of action increases with potency since its Therapeutic action mediated through central neuro-transmitters at a dose level ranging from 50µl to 0.25 µl/kg in experimentally induced hypercholesterolemic rabbits. . Present probe also confirms the concept of minimum dose, which implies that medicinal power of a drug increases with its duration.

 

Published in: Drug Research, Homoeopathic Drug Research Institute, Annual Report 1990-91, 7-14.